Namibian veterinary authorities have issued a public alert following an outbreak of avian influenza in Botswana’s Chobe District, which borders the Zambezi Region.
The Directorate of Veterinary Services confirmed that the outbreak was detected in backyard chickens and has prompted tighter disease control measures to protect local poultry and wildlife.
“Farmers and the general public are informed of the outbreak of avian influenza, commonly called bird flu, in Chobe District, in backyard chickens. Chobe District shares borders with Zambezi Region,” said Designated Chief Veterinary Officer Johannes Shoopala.
Avian influenza is a highly contagious viral disease that affects domestic and wild birds. In some cases, it can also spread to mammals, including humans. The virus is transmitted through faeces and respiratory secretions of infected birds and can be carried by contaminated feed, water, or equipment.
Farmers are urged to watch for signs of the disease such as sudden death, diarrhoea, swelling of the head, loss of appetite, coughing, or unusual behaviour in birds, and to report any suspected cases to the nearest state veterinary office without delay.
“Any suspected case must be reported immediately to the nearest state veterinary office. Poultry farmers are further advised to implement sound biosecurity management systems at their farms,” Shoopala said.
Under the Animal Health Act of 2011, Namibia strictly regulates the import of birds and animal products. All birds must be tested for avian influenza and be accompanied by a veterinary import permit before entering the country.
