Namibia’s Meteorological Service has predicted a mixed rainfall season for 2024/25, with most regions expected to receive normal to above-normal rains.
The forecast from the Namibia Meteorological Service (NMS) suggests that this could boost agricultural productivity and replenish water resources.
NMS said normal to above-normal rainfall may enhance crop yields, improve grazing conditions, and replenish water supplies.
NMS encouraged farmers to prepare for the potentially favourable season. However, the NMS warned that increased rainfall may also bring challenges, such as flooding, waterlogging, and a higher risk of pests and diseases.
“The forecast offers opportunities for farmers but also potential risks like flooding, waterlogging, and increased pests and diseases. Farmers in northwestern regions should be prepared for possible continued drought despite the overall positive outlook,” NMS said.
In response, the Office of the Prime Minister emphasised early action and disaster preparedness.
“Localised flooding could damage property, submerge fields, displace people, and hinder transport,” the Office of the Prime Minister said.
Vulnerable areas, including the Zambezi Region, Kavango East and West, and the Cuvelai-Etosha Basin, should issue flood alerts, clear drainage systems, enhance water harvesting, and preposition emergency supplies.
NMS advised a proactive approach to water management with updated regional contingency plans to address potential flash floods and droughts.
“Communities, especially farmers, are encouraged to harness wet conditions through enhanced rainwater and floodwater harvesting, as well as efficient dam storage,” NMS said.
Southern regions should focus on water conservation and infrastructure development, such as borehole drilling, to ensure a reliable water supply.
Excessive rainfall could lead to waterlogging and soil erosion, affecting food security.
“Excessive rainfall may cause waterlogging in agricultural fields, resulting in crop damage and soil erosion,” NMS reports.
Farmers are advised to improve field drainage, plant flood-resistant crops, and monitor crop conditions.
The forecast also indicates potential damage to roads, bridges, and infrastructure.
“Heavy rainfall may damage roads, bridges, and other infrastructure, leading to transportation delays and isolation of communities,” NMS warned.
The Ministry of Works and Transport should ensure rapid repair of critical infrastructure and provide alternative routes and pre-position equipment.
Power and communication outages are another concern, with potential disruptions to services.
“Heavy rainfall and flooding may disrupt power lines, telecommunication networks, and other critical services,” NMS cautions.
The forecast was produced by the Namibia Meteorological Service in collaboration with the Office of the Prime Minister and the Ministry of Agriculture, Water, and Land Reform, which handle advisory and risk mitigation.
