The Bank of Namibia (BoN) plans to conduct a comprehensive study on user fees and charges in response to persistent public concerns over high fees and charges in the country’s financial sector.
The central bank is currently seeking a third party to conduct the study, building upon findings from BoN’s 2023 Consumer Payments Behaviour Study, which highlighted significant consumer dissatisfaction with banking and payment product costs.
The new investigation aims to delve deeper into transparency, disclosure practices and the broader supply and demand dynamics within the sector.
This initiative follows the 2010 study by the Ministry of Finance, which first brought to light the excessive fees associated with Namibian banking products and services.
“Despite various regulatory measures to standardise fees and enhance financial service accessibility, public sentiment remains critical of the high costs, suggesting that many Namibians, especially those in rural and informal sectors, are either excluded from or underutilising formal financial services,” said BoN.
The primary aim of the BoN’s study is to thoroughly analyse the fees and charges applied within the Namibian financial sector.
“The objectives are to comprehensively assess the current landscape of fees and charges, considering both demand and supply side factors; investigate how these fees and charges are determined and structured within the sector; evaluate the transparency of these fees and their impact on consumer behaviour and financial inclusion,” noted the central bank’s expression of interest.
The study will compare Namibia’s fee structures with those of other countries such as Lesotho, Kenya, India and Brazil, which have made significant strides in financial inclusion.
It will develop policy recommendations aimed at reducing excessive fees and enhancing the accessibility of financial services.
Furthermore, the study will focus on several critical areas such as consumer concerns regarding fees and charges, particularly issues related to transparency and disclosure, involving a comprehensive analysis of consumer needs and challenges.
“It will review the pricing structures of various financial services, including banking, remittances, and payment products. The study will also examine existing regulatory requirements and provisions related to financial service fees,” the document reads.